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/* ============================================================================ |
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* Douglas Thrift's Search Engine License |
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* |
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* Copyright (C) 2002, Douglas Thrift. All Rights Reserved. |
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: |
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* |
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, |
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* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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* |
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, |
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* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation |
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* and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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* |
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* 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if any, must |
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* include the following acknowledgment: |
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* |
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* "This product includes software developed by Douglas Thrift |
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* (http://computers.douglasthrift.net/searchengine/)." |
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* |
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* Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself, if |
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* and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear. |
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* |
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* 4. The names "Douglas Thrift" and "Douglas Thrift's Search Engine" must not |
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* be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without |
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* specific prior written permission. For written permission, please visit |
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* http://www.douglasthrift.net/contact.cgi for contact information. |
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* |
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* 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Douglas Thrift's |
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* Search Engine", nor may "Douglas Thrift's Search Engine" appear in their |
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* name, without prior written permission. |
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* |
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, |
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* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND |
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
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* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, |
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* OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF |
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING |
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* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, |
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* EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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* ============================================================================ |
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*/ |
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// Douglas Thrift's Search Engine HTTP Handler |
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// |
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// Douglas Thrift |
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// |
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// HttpHandler.cpp |
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|
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#include "HttpHandler.h" |
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|
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HttpHandler::HttpHandler() |
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{ |
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buffer = new char[BUFSIZ + 1]; |
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|
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#ifdef _WIN32 |
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if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 0), &data) != 0) |
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{ |
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error(program + ": WSAStartup"); |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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#endif // _WIN32 |
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|
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begin = 0; |
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length = 0; |
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chunked = false; |
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} |
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|
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HttpHandler::~HttpHandler() |
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{ |
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delete [] buffer; |
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|
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#ifdef _WIN32 |
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WSACleanup(); |
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#endif // _WIN32 |
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} |
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|
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bool HttpHandler::handle(URL &url, bool head) |
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{ |
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bool answer = false; |
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|
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if ((http = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == INVALID_SOCKET) |
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{ |
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error(program + ": Socket"); |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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|
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sockaddr_in address; |
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hostent* host; |
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|
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address.sin_family = AF_INET; |
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|
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if ((host = gethostbyname(url.getAddress().c_str())) == NULL) |
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{ |
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error(program + ": Host: " + url.getAddress(), true); |
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return answer; |
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} |
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|
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address.sin_addr = *((in_addr*)*host->h_addr_list); |
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address.sin_port = htons(url.getPort()); |
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|
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if (connect(http, (sockaddr*)&address, sizeof(sockaddr_in)) == |
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SOCKET_ERROR) |
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{ |
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error(program + ": Connect"); |
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return answer; |
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} |
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|
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if (head) |
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{ |
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putline("HEAD " + url.getPath() + " HTTP/1.1"); |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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putline("GET " + url.getPath() + " HTTP/1.1"); |
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} |
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|
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putline("Accept: text/html; text/plain"); |
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putline("User-Agent: " + agent(true) + ' ' + platform()); |
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|
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if (url.getPort() == 80) |
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{ |
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putline("Host: " + url.getAddress()); |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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char* port = new char[1024]; |
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sprintf(port, "%u", url.getPort()); |
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|
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putline("Host: " + url.getAddress() + ':' + port); |
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|
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delete [] port; |
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} |
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|
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putline("Connection: close"); |
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putline(); |
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|
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code response; |
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string line; |
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|
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do |
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{ |
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line = getline(); |
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|
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if (line.find("HTTP/") != 0) |
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{ |
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return answer; |
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} |
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|
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unsigned dot = line.find('.'); |
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unsigned space = line.find(' '); |
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|
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unsigned major = strtoul(line.substr(5, dot - 5).c_str(), 0, 0); |
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unsigned minor = strtoul(line.substr(dot + 1, space - dot - 1).c_str(), 0, |
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0); |
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|
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if (major > 1 || minor < 1) |
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{ |
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cerr << program << ": Potentially Incompatible Server: HTTP/" << major |
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<< "." << minor << "\n"; |
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|
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return answer; |
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} |
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|
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response = code(strtoul(line.substr(space + 1).c_str(), 0, 0)); |
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|
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if (response < ok) do line = getline(); while (line != ""); |
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} |
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while (response < ok); |
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|
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do |
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{ |
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line = getline(); |
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|
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if (line != "") |
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{ |
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unsigned colon = line.find(':'); |
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|
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string field = line.substr(0, colon); |
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string value = line.substr(colon + 1); |
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|
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while (isspace(value[0])) value.erase(0, 1); |
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|
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// if (field = |
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} |
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} |
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while (line != ""); |
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|
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switch (response) |
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{ |
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case ok: |
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if (debug) cerr << "response = " << response << "\n"; |
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answer = true; |
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break; |
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case choices: |
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case moved: |
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case found: |
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if (debug) cerr << "response = " << response << "\n" |
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<< "location = " << location << "\n"; |
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location = getLink(location, url); |
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break; |
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case notfound: |
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case internal: |
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if (debug) cerr << "response = " << response << "\n"; |
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break; |
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default: |
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if (debug) cerr << "response = " << response << "\n"; |
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if (response <= 299) |
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{ |
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answer = true; |
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} |
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else if (response <= 399) |
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{ |
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location = getLink(location, url); |
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} |
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break; |
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} |
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|
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return answer; |
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} |
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|
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HttpHandler& HttpHandler::getline(string& line, char endline) |
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{ |
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int end = page.find(endline, begin); |
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int newline = page.find('\n', begin); |
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|
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if (newline < end || end == string::npos) |
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{ |
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end = newline; |
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} |
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|
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line = page.substr(begin, end - begin); |
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|
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if (end == string::npos) |
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{ |
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begin = end; |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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begin = end + 1; |
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} |
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|
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return *this; |
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} |
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|
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bool HttpHandler::good() |
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{ |
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bool answer = true; |
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|
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if (begin >= page.length()) |
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{ |
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answer = false; |
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} |
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else if (begin == string::npos) |
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{ |
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answer = false; |
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} |
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|
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return answer; |
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} |
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|
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void HttpHandler::clear() |
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{ |
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closesocket(http); |
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|
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type = ""; |
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length = 0; |
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location = ""; |
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begin = 0; |
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page = ""; |
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chunked = false; |
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} |
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|
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void HttpHandler::putline(const string line) |
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{ |
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sprintf(buffer, "%s\r\n", line.c_str()); |
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if (send(http, buffer, strlen(buffer), 0) == SOCKET_ERROR) |
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{ |
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error(program + ": Send"); |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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string HttpHandler::getline() |
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{ |
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string line; |
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char byte; |
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|
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do |
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{ |
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if (recv(http, &byte, 1, 0) == SOCKET_ERROR) |
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{ |
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error(program + ": Recv"); |
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} |
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|
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if (byte != '\r' && byte != '\n') |
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{ |
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line += byte; |
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} |
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} |
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while (byte != '\n'); |
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|
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return line; |
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} |
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|
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void HttpHandler::error(const string& prefix, bool host) |
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{ |
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#ifdef _WIN32 |
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string error; |
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|
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switch (WSAGetLastError()) |
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{ |
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case WSAEACCES: |
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error = "Permission denied."; |
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break; |
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case WSAEADDRINUSE: |
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error = "Address already in use."; |
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break; |
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case WSAEADDRNOTAVAIL: |
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error = "Cannot assign requested address."; |
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break; |
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case WSAEAFNOSUPPORT: |
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error = "Address family not supported by protocol family."; |
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break; |
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case WSAEALREADY: |
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error = "Operation already in progress."; |
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break; |
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case WSAECONNABORTED: |
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error = "Software caused connection abort."; |
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break; |
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case WSAECONNREFUSED: |
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error = "Connection refused."; |
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break; |
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case WSAECONNRESET: |
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error = "Connection reset by peer."; |
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break; |
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case WSAEDESTADDRREQ: |
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error = "Destination address required."; |
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break; |
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case WSAEFAULT: |
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error = "Bad address."; |
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break; |
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case WSAEHOSTDOWN: |
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error = "Host is down."; |
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break; |
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case WSAEHOSTUNREACH: |
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error = "No route to host."; |
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break; |
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case WSAEINPROGRESS: |
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error = "Operation now in progress."; |
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break; |
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case WSAEINTR: |
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error = "Interrupted function call."; |
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break; |
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case WSAEINVAL: |
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error = "Invalid argument."; |
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break; |
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case WSAEISCONN: |
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error = "Socket is already connected."; |
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break; |
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case WSAEMFILE: |
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error = "Too many open files."; |
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break; |
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case WSAEMSGSIZE: |
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error = "Message too long."; |
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break; |
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case WSAENETDOWN: |
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error = "Network is down."; |
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break; |
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case WSAENETRESET: |
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error = "Network dropped connection on reset."; |
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break; |
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case WSAENETUNREACH: |
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error = "Network is unreachable."; |
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break; |
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case WSAENOBUFS: |
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error = "No buffer space available."; |
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break; |
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case WSAENOPROTOOPT: |
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error = "Bad protocol option."; |
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break; |
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case WSAENOTCONN: |
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error = "Socket is not connected."; |
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break; |
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case WSAENOTSOCK: |
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error = "Socket operation on non-socket."; |
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break; |
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case WSAEOPNOTSUPP: |
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error = "Operation not supported."; |
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break; |
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case WSAEPFNOSUPPORT: |
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error = "Protocol family not supported."; |
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break; |
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case WSAEPROCLIM: |
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error = "Too many processes."; |
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break; |
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case WSAEPROTONOSUPPORT: |
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error = "Protocol not supported."; |
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break; |
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case WSAEPROTOTYPE: |
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error = "Protocol wrong type for socket."; |
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break; |
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case WSAESHUTDOWN: |
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error = "Cannot send after socket shutdown."; |
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break; |
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case WSAESOCKTNOSUPPORT: |
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error = "Socket type not supported."; |
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break; |
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case WSAETIMEDOUT: |
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error = "Connection timed out."; |
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break; |
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case WSATYPE_NOT_FOUND: |
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error = "Class type not found."; |
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break; |
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case WSAEWOULDBLOCK: |
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error = "Resource temporarily unavailable."; |
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break; |
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case WSAHOST_NOT_FOUND: |
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error = "Host not found."; |
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break; |
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case WSA_INVALID_HANDLE: |
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error = "Specified event object handle is invalid."; |
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break; |
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case WSA_INVALID_PARAMETER: |
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error = "One or more parameters are invalid."; |
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break; |
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// case WSAINVALIDPROCTABLE: |
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// error = "Invalid procedure table from service provider."; |
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// break; |
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// case WSAINVALIDPROVIDER: |
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// error = "Invalid service provider version number."; |
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// break; |
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case WSA_IO_INCOMPLETE: |
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error = "Overlapped I/O event object not in signaled state."; |
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break; |
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case WSA_IO_PENDING: |
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error = "Overlapped operations will complete later."; |
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break; |
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case WSA_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY: |
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error = "Insufficient memory available."; |
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break; |
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case WSANOTINITIALISED: |
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error = "Successful WSAStartup not yet performed."; |
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break; |
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case WSANO_DATA: |
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error = "Valid name, no data record of requested type."; |
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break; |
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case WSANO_RECOVERY: |
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error = "This is a non-recoverable error."; |
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break; |
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// case WSAPROVIDERFAILEDINIT: |
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// error = "Unable to initialize a service provider."; |
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// break; |
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case WSASYSCALLFAILURE: |
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error = "System call failure."; |
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break; |
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case WSASYSNOTREADY: |
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error = "Network subsystem is unavailable."; |
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break; |
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case WSATRY_AGAIN: |
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error = "Non-authoritative host not found."; |
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break; |
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case WSAVERNOTSUPPORTED: |
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error = "WINSOCK.DLL version out of range."; |
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break; |
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case WSAEDISCON: |
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error = "Graceful shutdown in progress."; |
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break; |
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case WSA_OPERATION_ABORTED: |
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error = "Overlapped operation aborted."; |
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break; |
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default: |
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error = "Unknown error."; |
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break; |
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} |
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|
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cerr << prefix << ": " << error << "\n"; |
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#else |
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if (host) |
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{ |
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herror(prefix.c_str()); |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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perror(prefix.c_str()); |
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} |
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#endif // _WIN32 |
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} |